Quechnajuichom — Stone People
Descendants of the San Luis Rey Valley, Southern California — stewards of this land since time immemorial.
The Quechla Band of Luiseno Indians are known as the Quechnajuichom — "Stone People" — whose homeland has encompassed the coastal valleys, mountains, and inland territories of what is now Northern San Diego and Southern Riverside County, California, for thousands of years.
Our ancestral home is rooted in the San Luis Rey Valley, where the San Luis Rey River flows from the mountains to the Pacific Ocean. This fertile valley provided our people with abundant resources, a thriving culture, and a deep spiritual connection to the land that endures to this day.
We are among the Indigenous peoples of Southern California who have maintained our identity, language, and traditions through centuries of hardship, displacement, and perseverance. Our history is written not only in oral tradition but in mission records, federal census rolls, and the sacred landscape of our homeland.
The Luiseno language — Shoshonean in linguistic family — was one of the richest Indigenous languages of California. Efforts to revitalize and preserve our language are central to our identity as a people.
Our traditional territory spans the valleys of the San Luis Rey, Santa Margarita, and San Jacinto rivers, from the coast near Oceanside eastward into the mountains. Dozens of villages once dotted this landscape, each with its own name, leadership, and ceremonial life.
The history of the Quechla Band of Luiseno Indians spans thousands of years. Long before European contact, the Quechnajuichom — Stone People — lived in dozens of villages across Southern California, governed by hereditary leaders and connected through ceremony, trade, and kinship.
The Quechnajuichom inhabit the coastal valleys, foothills, and inland mountains of Southern California. Villages along the San Luis Rey River are centers of trade, ceremony, and governance. Our people develop rich traditions in basket weaving, song cycles, ceremony, and astronomy.
Spanish colonial expeditions reach Alta California. Franciscan missionaries begin establishing a chain of missions along the coast. The lives of the Luiseno people are profoundly altered as mission labor, forced conversion, and epidemic disease reshape entire communities.
Mission San Luis Rey de Francia is established in the San Luis Rey Valley by Father Fermín Francisco de Lasuén. It becomes the largest and most populous of all California missions. Thousands of Luiseno people are brought into the mission system, where births, deaths, and baptisms are meticulously recorded — records that survive to this day as vital genealogical documents.
Mexico gains independence from Spain. In 1833 the California missions are secularized, stripping the Franciscans of authority and theoretically returning lands to the Native people. In practice, vast ranchos are granted to Mexican settlers, and the Luiseno are left landless and vulnerable.
Following the Mexican-American War, California is ceded to the United States. The Gold Rush and rapid American settlement displace Native peoples throughout California. The Luiseno face extreme pressure on their lands and way of life, with no formal treaty ever ratified to recognize their sovereignty.
President Ulysses S. Grant issues executive orders establishing reservations for Southern California Mission Indians. However, multiple reservations are subsequently reduced or revoked. Helen Hunt Jackson's 1883 report to the U.S. government documents the dire conditions facing Mission Indians and leads to the 1891 Act for the Relief of Mission Indians, which establishes small reservation lands.
The United States government begins conducting annual Indian census counts at San Luis Rey. These vital records — taken by U.S. Indian Agents including Francisco Estudillo and L.A. Wright — document tribe members by name, age, sex, and relation. These rolls, spanning 1886 through 1900, form the historical documentary foundation of tribal membership and identity.
The Luiseno people continue to assert tribal sovereignty, preserve cultural traditions, and document their genealogical heritage. Language revitalization programs, cultural education initiatives, and ongoing community governance reflect the enduring strength of the Quechla Band of Luiseno Indians as a people rooted in the San Luis Rey Valley.
Among the most remarkable figures to emerge from Mission San Luis Rey was Pablo Tac — a direct descendant of the Luiseno people and one of the most extraordinary intellectual voices of 19th-century Native California.
Born around 1822 at Mission San Luis Rey, Pablo Tac showed exceptional intellectual gifts from a young age. In 1832, at approximately ten years old, he was selected by Father Antonio Peyri to travel to Rome to study for the priesthood — a journey that would take him to the other side of the world.
In Rome, Pablo Tac studied at the Collegio Urbano de Propaganda Fide. There he undertook a project of profound historical importance: writing a comprehensive account of Luiseno history, culture, daily life, and language. His manuscript — "Conversión de los San Luisenos de la Alta California" — is the earliest known written account of California Mission Indian life composed by a Native person.
Most critically, Pablo Tac created the first written grammar and dictionary of the Luiseno language, preserving a linguistic record of his people that has since become invaluable to language revitalization efforts. His work demonstrates that the Luiseno people had scholars, intellectuals, and historians of their own — a legacy that challenges the false narrative of Native people as voiceless in recorded history.
Pablo Tac died in Rome in 1841, at approximately nineteen years old, never returning to his California homeland. Yet his written legacy endures as a testament to the depth and sophistication of Luiseno culture, and as a direct link between the people of the San Luis Rey Valley and the wider world.
He is a direct ancestor figure of the Quechla Band of Luiseno Indians — his blood, language, and spirit carried forward through the families documented in the tribal rolls that follow.
The Quechla Band of Luiseno Indians is governed by a Tribal Council that upholds the sovereignty, welfare, and cultural preservation of its members. Traditional leadership has always been central to Luiseno society — hereditary leaders called not (chief) guided communities in matters of ceremony, conflict resolution, and resource stewardship.
Today our leadership structure honors both this traditional foundation and the responsibilities of modern tribal governance, working to protect tribal rights, cultural heritage, and the well-being of all enrolled members.
The tribe is governed by a Tribal Council made up of elected members who represent the community in all matters of sovereignty, culture, and governance. Council members serve defined terms and are accountable to the enrolled membership. The council works across areas including cultural preservation, enrollment, community services, and intergovernmental relations with federal, state, and local agencies.
For current council information or to reach tribal leadership directly, please use the contact section below.
The following census records document the members of the San Luis Rey Tribe as recorded by United States Indian Agents between 1886 and 1900. These rolls — taken at the San Luis Rey Mission Village under the Mission Tule River "Cons." Agency in California — are among the most important genealogical records for tracing Luiseno ancestry. Select a census year below to view its records.
Note: Names are transcribed from original handwritten documents. Spelling variations reflect 19th-century phonetic transcription of Luiseno names.
Earliest surviving census record of tribal members.
| # | Name | Relation | Sex | Age |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pedro | Husband | M | 52 |
| 2 | Petra | Wife | F | 47 |
| 3 | Benanil | Son | M | 26 |
| 4 | Maria Jeans | Daughter | F | 22 |
| 5 | Francisco | Son | M | 24 |
| 6 | Juana | Daughter | F | 20 |
| 7 | Miguete | Son | M | 18 |
| 8 | Gertrudes | Daughter | F | 16 |
| 9 | Serafima | Sister-in-Law | F | 35 |
| 10 | Jose | Husband | M | 41 |
| 11 | Bernards | Wife | F | 45 |
| 12 | Juana | Daughter | F | 15 |
| 13 | Serafina | Daughter | F | 12 |
| 14 | Felipa | Mother | F | 42 |
| 15 | Idelfretso | Brother | M | 25 |
| 16 | Clemente | Brother | M | 25 |
| 17 | Ramon | Brother | M | 15 |
| 18 | Gregoria | Sister | F | 19 |
| 19 | Maria Jeans | Sister | F | 15 |
| 20 | Twickes | Sister | F | 14 |
| 21 | Maria Josefa | Mother | F | 42 |
| 22 | Bacila | Father | M | 70 |
| 23 | Julia | Daughter | F | 50 |
| 24 | Juan | Son | M | 20 |
| 25 | Maria Benta | Daughter | F | 21 |
| 26 | Tenobia | Daughter | F | 28 |
| 27 | Benito | Husband | M | 58 |
| 28 | Maria Jeana | Wife | F | 58 |
| 29 | Andres | Son | M | 23 |
| 30 | Manuel | Son | M | 21 |
| 31 | Felicita | Daughter | F | 19 |
| 32 | Francisca | Daughter | F | 15 |
| 33 | Clemente | Son | M | 14 |
| 34 | Jose Maria | Son | M | 7 |
| 35 | Placida | Daughter | F | 9 |
| 36 | Pilares | Mother | F | 55 |
| 37 | Jomura | Old Lady | F | 90 |
| 38 | Salvador | Husband | M | 31 |
| 39 | Leonaria | Wife | F | 33 |
| 40 | Leonisio | Son | M | 15 |
| 41 | Maria | Daughter | F | 14 |
| 42 | Pedro | Son | M | 12 |
| 43 | Maria Ignacio | Daughter | F | 8 |
| 44 | Avila | Daughter | F | 6 |
| 45 | Juan | Son | M | 4 |
Census of Indians at San Luis Rey, taken by U.S. Indian Agent.
| # | Name | Relation | Sex | Age | Tribe |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Molido Benito | Husband | M | — | San Luis Rey |
| 2 | Maria Juana | Wife | F | — | San Luis Rey |
| 3 | Molido Manuel | Son | M | — | San Luis Rey |
| 4 | Felicita | Daughter | F | 18 | San Luis Rey |
| 5 | Francisca | Daughter | F | 16 | San Luis Rey |
| 6 | Clemente | Son | M | 14 | San Luis Rey |
| 7 | Placida | Daughter | F | 11 | San Luis Rey |
| 9 | Jose Maria | Son | M | 8 | San Luis Rey |
| 10 | Claudina | Daughter | F | 4 | San Luis Rey |
| 11 | Gregoria | Daughter | F | 6 | San Luis Rey |
| 12 | Andreas | Husband | M | 22 | San Luis Rey |
| 13 | Paula | Wife | F | 22 | San Luis Rey |
| 14 | Palia | Gr. Mother | F | 90 | San Luis Rey |
| 15 | Juan Tapis | Son | M | 30 | San Luis Rey |
| 16 | Vacilutonia | Widow | F | 75 | San Luis Rey |
| 17 | Julia Joulia | Mother | F | 85 | San Luis Rey |
| 18 | Senon Butena | Daughter | F | 22 | San Luis Rey |
| 19 | Theophilo | Son | M | 14 | San Luis Rey |
| 20 | Maria Jasons | Daughter | F | 3 | San Luis Rey |
| 21 | Gertrudis | Widow | F | 40 | San Luis Rey |
| 22 | Jose Antonio | Son | M | 12 | San Luis Rey |
| 23 | Thomas | Son | M | 19 | San Luis Rey |
| 24 | Manis | Mother | F | 40 | San Luis Rey |
| 25 | Juana | Daughter | F | 19 | San Luis Rey |
| 26 | Ceophena | Daughter | F | 18 | San Luis Rey |
| 27 | Alisandro | Son | M | 13 | San Luis Rey |
| 28 | Rophina | Daughter | F | 11 | San Luis Rey |
| 29 | Nestores Imasa | Gr. Mother | F | 90 | San Luis Rey |
| 30 | Clemente | Son | M | 22 | San Luis Rey |
| 31 | Ramon | Son | M | 18 | San Luis Rey |
| 32 | Hacunda | Daughter | F | 16 | San Luis Rey |
| 33 | Rosario | Mother | F | 55 | San Luis Rey |
| 34 | Geleaimo | Mother | F | 35 | San Luis Rey |
| 35 | Anastacia | Daughter | F | 15 | San Luis Rey |
| 36 | Parribefrancisco | Father | M | 27 | San Luis Rey |
| 37 | Josefina | Wife | F | 25 | San Luis Rey |
| 38 | Gorgonio | Son | M | 10 | San Luis Rey |
| 39 | Boveina | Daughter | F | 9 | San Luis Rey |
| 40 | Refernandio | Son | M | 7 | San Luis Rey |
| 41 | Geronimo | Son | M | 35 | San Luis Rey |
| 42 | Dominija | Daughter | F | 1 | San Luis Rey |
| 43 | Catilnia | Single | F | 70 | San Luis Rey |
| 44 | Magantia | Single | F | 55 | San Luis Rey |
| 45 | Seusin | Single | F | 40 | San Luis Rey |
| 46 | Stelagarito Pedro | Father | M | 55 | San Luis Rey |
| 47 | Carmobel | Son | M | 24 | San Luis Rey |
| 48 | Franceses | Son | M | 24 | San Luis Rey |
| 49 | Manuel Francisco | Son | M | 19 | San Luis Rey |
| 50 | Jnaouna | Daughter | F | 22 | San Luis Rey |
| 51 | Gartrnda | Daughter | F | 17 | San Luis Rey |
| 52 | Jose Antonio Botones | Husband | M | 48 | San Luis Rey |
| 53 | Manir Joans | Wife | F | 27 | San Luis Rey |
| 54 | Dillipa | Single | F | 82 | San Luis Rey |
| 55 | Seuphena | Widow | F | 100 | San Luis Rey |
| 56 | Leonora | Mother | F | 40 | San Luis Rey |
| 57 | Fermices | Son | M | 18 | San Luis Rey |
| 58 | Maria | Daughter | F | 12 | San Luis Rey |
| 59 | Pedro | Son | M | 9 | San Luis Rey |
| 60 | Maria Nancy | Daughter | F | 4 | San Luis Rey |
| 61 | Anna | Daughter | F | 4 | San Luis Rey |
| 62 | Ironia | Daughter | F | 2 | San Luis Rey |
| 63 | Josepol Jose | Husband | M | 45 | San Luis Rey |
| 64 | Bernarda | Wife | F | 40 | San Luis Rey |
| 65 | Roberto Molido | Single | M | 60 | San Luis Rey |
Taken by U.S. Indian Agent Francisco Estudillo, August 1893. Mission Tule River "Cons." Agency, California.
| # | Name | Sex | Age |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Francisco Gonzales | M | 35 |
| 2 | Juaquina Gonzales | F | 30 |
| 3 | Francolina Gonzales | F | 17 |
| 4 | Balbua Gonzales | F | 12 |
| 5 | Riginaldo Gonzales | M | 11 |
| 6 | Jrronimo Gonzales | F | 8 |
| 7 | Maria Gonzales | F | 1 |
| 8 | Bernard Cuito | M | 31 |
| 9 | Chira Molida | F | 28 |
| 10 | Gillermo Molida | M | 2 |
| 11 | Luis Brjata | F | 30 |
| 12 | Gertrude Egara | F | 26 |
| 13 | Nicolas Bojata | M | 3 |
| 14 | Emilia Bojata | F | 16 |
| 15 | Ramon Albuaj | M | 25 |
| 16 | Rosario Ardia | F | 85 |
| 17 | Felipe Palash | F | 75 |
| 18 | Juliana Ardilla | F | 45 |
| 19 | Jose Castro | M | 8 |
| 20 | Jose Antonia Sublile | F | 45 |
| 21 | Maria Jesus Subrano | F | 48 |
| 22 | Alejandro Subrano | M | 22 |
| 23 | Miguel Salgado | M | 26 |
| 24 | Juana Salgado | F | 28 |
| 25 | Sarafina Subraus | F | 20 |
| 26 | Benito Molido | M | 60 |
| 27 | Felicita Molido | F | 22 |
| 28 | Plaseda Molido | F | 18 |
| 29 | Clemente Molido | M | 18 |
| 30 | Manuel Molido | M | 30 |
| 31 | Andres Molido | M | 38 |
| 32 | Paula Molido | F | 35 |
| 33 | Jose M. Molido | M | 12 |
| 34 | Maria J. Molido | M | 3 |
| 35 | Clandina Molida | F | 10 |
| 36 | Maria Subrrano | F | 55 |
| 37 | Gertrudes Egara | F | 75 |
| 38 | Tomas | M | — |
| 39 | Jose Antonia | F | 20 |
| 40 | Tomasia Sublile | F | 100 |
| 41 | Tauelia Albanes | F | 95 |
| 42 | Julia Tuly | F | 75 |
| 43 | Maria Jesus Silvas | F | 18 |
| 44 | Temetter Albres | M | 25 |
| 45 | Marcelicio Libirta | M | 2 |
| 46 | Viralca Sublile | F | 98 |
| 47 | Tiofolo Tuly | M | 69 |
| 48 | Clemta Castro | M | 25 |
| 49 | Maria Castro | F | 38 |
| 50 | Francisco Castro | F | 2 |
Taken by U.S. Indian Agent Francisco Estudillo, August 1894. Mission Tule River Agency, California. Tribe: San Luis Rey.
| # | Name | Sex | Age |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Francisco Gonzales | M | 36 |
| 2 | Juaquina Gonzales | F | 30 |
| 3 | Francolina Gonzales | F | 17 |
| 4 | Balbua Gonzales | F | 12 |
| 5 | Riginaldo Gonzales | M | 11 |
| 6 | Jeronimo Gonzales | M | 8 |
| 7 | Maria Gonzales | F | 1 |
| 8 | Bernabel Cinto | M | 31 |
| 9 | Chica Molida | F | 26 |
| 10 | Gillerms Molida | M | 2 |
| 11 | Luis Bejata | M | 30 |
| 12 | Gertruedes Cgara | F | 26 |
| 13 | Nicolas Bejata | M | 3 |
| 14 | Emilis Bejata | F | 1½ |
| 15 | Ramon Albuaj | M | 25 |
| 16 | Rosario Ardia | F | 85 |
| 17 | Felipe Palash | F | 75 |
| 18 | Juliana Ardilla | F | 45 |
| 19 | Jose Castro | M | 8 |
| 20 | Jose Antonio Subish | M | 45 |
| 21 | Maria Jesus Subsaur | F | 48 |
| 22 | Alexandro Subsaur | M | 22 |
| 23 | Miguel Salgado | M | 26 |
| 24 | Juana Salgado | F | 28 |
| 25 | Surafina Subsrans | F | 20 |
| 26 | Benito Molida | M | 60 |
| 27 | Felicita Molida | F | 22 |
| 28 | Paseda Molida | F | 18 |
| 29 | Clemenuts Molida | M | 18 |
| 30 | Manuel Molida | M | 30 |
| 31 | Andres Molida | M | 33 |
| 32 | Paula Molida | F | 36 |
| 33 | Jose Maria Molida | M | 12 |
| 34 | Maria J. Molida | M | 3 |
| 35 | Clandina Molida | F | 10 |
| 36 | Maria Subsrans | F | 55 |
| 37 | Gertrudas Egara | F | 75 |
| 38 | Tomas | M | 26 |
| 39 | Jose Antonio | M | 20 |
| 40 | Toncaria Subish | F | 100 |
| 41 | Vaelia Albanus | F | 95 |
| 42 | Julia Tuly | F | 75 |
| 43 | Maria Jesus Silbras | F | 18 |
| 44 | Temettr Alberus | M | 25 |
| 45 | Marcelicio Libinta | M | 2 |
| 46 | Vasilia Subish | F | 98 |
| 47 | Trofolo Tuly | M | 19 |
| 48 | Cleunto Lcastro | F | 25 |
| 49 | Maria Castro | F | 35 |
| 50 | Francisco Castro | M | 2 |
Taken by U.S. Indian Agent Francisco Estudillo, July 1895. Mission Tule River "Cons." Agency.
| # | Name | Sex | Age |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Francisco Gonzales | M | 36 |
| 2 | Joaquina Gonzales | F | 31 |
| 3 | Francolina Gonzales | F | 18 |
| 4 | Balbina Gonzales | F | 13 |
| 5 | Riginaldo Gonzales | M | 12 |
| 6 | Ohrononis Gonzales | M | 9 |
| 7 | Maria Gonzales | F | 2 |
| 8 | Brunabel Cinto | M | 31 |
| 9 | Chica Molida | F | 26 |
| 10 | Guillermo Molida | M | 3 |
| 11 | Luis Bejata | M | 36 |
| 12 | Gustandas Cgara | F | 26 |
| 13 | Nicholas Bejata | M | 4 |
| 14 | Emilis | F | 2 |
| 15 | Raimon Albraj | M | 26 |
| 16 | Rosaria Ardial | F | 86 |
| 17 | Felipa Palash | F | 76 |
| 18 | Juliana Ardilla | F | 46 |
| 19 | Jose Castro | M | 9 |
| 20 | Jose Antonio Subish | M | 46 |
| 21 | Maria Jesus Subrano | F | 49 |
| 22 | Alexandro Subrano | M | 23 |
| 23 | Miguel Salgado | M | 27 |
| 24 | Juana Salgado | F | 24 |
| 25 | Snafina Subrano | F | 21 |
| 26 | Benito Molida | M | 61 |
| 27 | Felicita Molida | F | 23 |
| 28 | Paorda Molida | F | 19 |
| 29 | Clemants Molida | M | 19 |
| 30 | Manuel Molida | M | 31 |
| 31 | Audoras Molida | M | 34 |
| 32 | Paulas Molida | M | 36 |
| 33 | Jose Maria Molida | M | 12 |
| 34 | Maria J. Molida | M | 4 |
Taken by U.S. Indian Agent Francisco Estudillo, July 4, 1896.
| # | Name | Sex | Age |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Francisco Gonzales | M | 37 |
| 2 | Jaquina Gonzales | F | 32 |
| 3 | Franolina Gonzales | F | 18 |
| 4 | Balbis Gonzales | F | 14 |
| 5 | Riginaldo Gonzales | M | 12 |
| 6 | Jerononio Gonzales | M | 10 |
| 7 | Maria Gonzales | F | 3 |
| 8 | Byunabel Cinto | M | 32 |
| 9 | Cleica Molida | F | 27 |
| 10 | Guillerms Molida | M | 4 |
| 11 | Luis Bejata | M | 37 |
| 12 | Gutandas Egasar | F | 27 |
| 13 | Nicholas Bejata | M | 5 |
| 14 | Emilis Bejata | F | 2 |
| 15 | Raimun Albuag | M | 27 |
| 16 | Rosario Ardieu | F | 87 |
| 17 | Tilipa Palash | F | 77 |
| 18 | Juliana Ardilla | F | 10 |
| 19 | Joss Castro | M | 47 |
| 20 | Joss Antonio Subish | M | 82 |
| 21 | Maria Jesus Subrane | F | 24 |
| 22 | Alealundas Subrane | M | 28 |
| 23 | Miguel Salgado | M | 25 |
| 24 | Juana Salgado | F | 22 |
| 25 | Sirafina Subrane | F | 62 |
| 26 | Bjuita Molida | M | 24 |
| 27 | Tjlicita Molida | F | 20 |
| 28 | Parseda Molida | F | 20 |
| 29 | Clsmente Molida | M | 32 |
| 30 | Manuel Molida | M | 20 |
| 31 | Andreas Molida | M | 85 |
| 32 | Paula Molida | M | 87 |
| 33 | Jose Maria Molida | M | 14 |
Taken by U.S. Indian Agent Francisco Estudillo, June 1897. Mission Tule River "Cons." Agency. Total: 50 members (16 male adults, 21 female adults, 9 males under 18, 4 females under 18).
| # | Name | Sex | Age |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Francisco Gonzales | M | 38 |
| 2 | Jonquins Gonzales | F | 33 |
| 3 | Fransoline Gonzales | F | 21 |
| 4 | Balbina Gonzales | F | 15 |
| 5 | Reginaldo Gonzales | M | 17 |
| 6 | Johonomis Gonzales | M | 14 |
| 7 | Maria Gonzales | F | 4 |
| 8 | Buniable Lanto | M | 33 |
| 9 | Chaca Molida | F | 28 |
| 10 | Guillems Molida | M | 6 |
| 11 | Louis Beyata | M | 38 |
| 12 | Yertauedes Egaeu | F | 28 |
| 13 | Nikolae Beyata | M | 4 |
| 14 | Emilis Beyata | F | 4 |
| 15 | Ramon Albriag | M | 24 |
| 16 | Rosaria Ardia | F | 88 |
| 17 | Dilipa Palash | F | 78 |
| 18 | Juluana Ardilla | F | 46 |
| 19 | Jose Lastro | M | 11 |
| 20 | Jose Antonio Subish | M | 48 |
| 21 | Maria Jesus Dubuaus | F | 51 |
| 22 | Alexandro Dubuaus | M | 25 |
| 23 | Miguel Sagaldo | M | 29 |
| 24 | Juana Sagaldo | F | 26 |
| 25 | Snaphina Subraune | F | 23 |
| 26 | Benito Molida | M | 63 |
| 27 | Gelicita Molida | F | 25 |
| 28 | Pnceda Molida | F | 21 |
| 29 | Shmonte Molida | M | 21 |
| 30 | Manuel Molida | M | 33 |
| 31 | Andres Molida | M | 36 |
| 32 | Paula Molida | M | 38 |
| 33 | Jose Maria Molida | M | 15 |
| 35 | Sndaisia Molida | F | 13 |
| 36 | Maria Subreana | F | 58 |
| 37 | Sutandardas Bjymu | F | 78 |
| 38 | Thomas | M | 28 |
| 39 | Jose Antonio | M | 23 |
| 40 | Thomasea | F | 103 |
| 41 | Vasilia | F | 98 |
| 42 | Julia | F | 78 |
| 43 | Maria Jesus Silvae | F | 21 |
| 44 | Jmsth Aloeiu | F | 28 |
| 45 | Monarlucia Oblata | M | 8 |
| 46 | Uaselia Subich | F | 101 |
| 47 | Triofolo Tayls | M | 22 |
| 48 | Sdsiato Lepatro | M | 28 |
| 49 | Sndsa Lepatro | F | 38 |
| 50 | Francisco Castro | M | 4 |
Taken by U.S. Indian Agent, July 1898. Mission Tule River "Cons." Agency, California. Total: 50 members (17 male adults, 21 female adults, 8 males under 18, 4 females under 18).
| # | Name | Sex | Relation | Age |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Francisco Gonzales | M | H | 39 |
| 2 | Joaquin Gonzales | F | W | 37 |
| 3 | Francolina Gonzales | F | D | 21 |
| 4 | Baldina Gonzales | F | D | 15 |
| 5 | Reginaldo Gonzales | M | S | 18 |
| 6 | Jeronemo Gonzales | M | S | 12 |
| 7 | Maria Gonzales | F | D | 5 |
| 8 | Bernarby Coulo | M | H | 36 |
| 9 | Chica Moleda | F | W | 29 |
| 10 | Giepermo Moleda | M | S | 6 |
| 11 | Luis Bejato | M | H | 39 |
| 12 | Gertrudis Egara Cjeto | F | W | 30 |
| 13 | Nicholas Bejato | M | S | 7 |
| 14 | Emmelio Bejato | F | D | 6 |
| 15 | Ramow Alberey | M | — | 29 |
| 16 | Rosenido Ardea | F | — | 89 |
| 17 | Jelepa Palash | F | — | 79 |
| 18 | Juliana Arcillo | F | — | 49 |
| 19 | Jose Lastro | M | — | 12 |
| 20 | Jose Antonio Suaich | M | — | 49 |
| 21 | Maria Jesus Subrano | F | — | 52 |
| 22 | Alexandre Subrano | M | — | 24 |
| 23 | Miguel Salgado | M | — | 29 |
| 24 | Juana Salgado | F | — | 26 |
| 25 | Serafina Suberano | F | — | 24 |
| 26 | Benito Moleda | M | Widower | 64 |
| 27 | Jelisita Moleda | F | D | 24 |
| 28 | Caeda Moleda | F | D | 22 |
| 29 | Clements Moleda | M | S | 23 |
| 30 | Manuel Moleda | M | S | 34 |
| 31 | Andres Moleda | M | S | 37 |
| 32 | Paula Moleda | M | S | 39 |
| 33 | Jose Maria Moleda | M | S | 16 |
| 34 | Maria J. Moleda | M | S | 14 |
| 35 | Sendina Molida | F | D | 12 |
| 36 | Maria Sulerano | F | — | 59 |
| 37 | Gertrudes Egera | F | — | 79 |
| 38 | Thomas | M | — | 29 |
| 39 | Jose Antonio | M | — | 24 |
| 40 | Thomassa | F | — | 104 |
| 41 | Vaselia | F | — | 98 |
| 42 | Julia | F | — | 79 |
| 43 | Maria Jesus Silvae | F | — | 22 |
| 44 | Jemetri Alveres | F | — | 30 |
| 45 | Marcilicio Cabreta | M | — | 7 |
| 46 | Vasilia Subish | F | — | 103 |
| 47 | Trofelo Tule | M | — | 23 |
| 48 | Cliento Castro | M | H | 49 |
| 49 | Maria Castro | F | W | 39 |
| 50 | Francisco Castro | M | S | 6 |
Taken by U.S. Indian Agent L.A. Wright, June 1899. Mission TC Agency, California.
| # | Name | Sex | Relation | Age |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Francisco Gonzales | M | H | 40 |
| 2 | Joaquin Gonzales | F | W | 38 |
| 3 | Francolina Gonzales | F | D | 22 |
| 4 | Baldina Gonzales | F | D | 15 |
| 5 | Jeronuemo Gonzales | M | S | 13 |
| 6 | Regenaldo Gonzales | M | S | 19 |
| 7 | Maria Gonzales | F | D | 6 |
| 8 | Bernarby Couto | M | H | 36 |
| 9 | Chica Moleda | F | W | 30 |
| 10 | Guelermo Moleda | M | S | 7 |
| 11 | Louis Bejata | M | H | 40 |
| 12 | Gertrudes Egada | F | W | 31 |
| 13 | Nicolas Bejata | M | S | 8 |
| 14 | Emmelio Bejata | F | D | 7 |
| 15 | Ramon Alberes | M | — | 30 |
| 16 | Rosaudo Ardea | F | — | 90 |
| 17 | Telepa Palash | F | — | 80 |
| 18 | Juliana Ardello | F | — | 50 |
| 19 | Jose Castro | M | — | 13 |
| 20 | Jose Antonio Subish | M | — | 50 |
| 21 | Maria Jesus Subrano | F | — | 53 |
| 22 | Alexandre Subrano | M | — | 25 |
| 23 | Miguel Salgado | M | — | 30 |
| 24 | Juana Salgado | F | — | 27 |
| 25 | Serafina Suberano | F | — | 25 |
| 26 | Benito Moleda | M | Widow | 65 |
| 27 | Felicita Moleda | F | D | 26 |
| 28 | Caseda Moleda | F | D | 23 |
| 29 | Clemente Moleda | M | S | 24 |
| 30 | Manuel Moleda | M | S | 35 |
| 31 | Andres Moleda | M | S | 38 |
| 32 | Paula Moleda | M | S | 40 |
| 33 | Jose Maria Moleda | M | S | 17 |
| 34 | Maria J. Moleda | M | S | 15 |
| 35 | Sendina Molida | F | D | 12 |
| 36 | Maria Sulerano | F | — | 60 |
| 37 | Gertrudes Egera | F | — | 80 |
| 38 | Thomas | M | — | 30 |
| 39 | Jose Antonio | M | — | 25 |
| 40 | Tomassa | F | — | 105 |
| 41 | Vaselia | F | — | 99 |
| 42 | Julia | F | — | 80 |
| 43 | Maria Jesus Silvae | F | — | 23 |
| 44 | Jemetri Alveres | F | — | 30 |
| 45 | Marcelicio Celreta | M | — | 7 |
| 46 | Vasilia Subish | F | — | 103 |
| 47 | Tiofolo Tule | M | — | 23 |
| 48 | Cliento Castro | M | H | 49 |
| 49 | Maria Castro | F | W | 40 |
| 50 | Francisco Castro | M | S | 6 |
Taken by U.S. Indian Agent L.A. Wright, June 1900. Mission Tule River "Cons." Agency, California. Total: 50 members (25 male, 25 female).
| # | Name | Sex | Relation | Age |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Francesco Gonzales | M | H | 41 |
| 2 | Joaquin Gonzales | F | W | 39 |
| 3 | Francolina Gonzales | F | D | 23 |
| 4 | Baldina Gonzales | F | D | 17 |
| 5 | Jeronemo Gonzales | M | S | 14 |
| 6 | Regenaldo Gonzales | M | S | 20 |
| 7 | Maria Gonzales | F | D | 7 |
| 8 | Bernarbel Conto | M | H | 37 |
| 9 | Chica Moledad | F | W | 31 |
| 10 | Guelermo Moledad | M | S | 8 |
| 11 | Louis Bejata | M | H | 41 |
| 12 | Gertrudes Egada Bejata | F | W | 32 |
| 13 | Nicolas Bejata | M | S | 9 |
| 14 | Emilio Bejata | F | D | 8 |
| 15 | Ramon Albres | M | — | 31 |
| 16 | Rosenda Ardea | F | — | 91 |
| 17 | Filipa Palash | F | — | 81 |
| 18 | Julian Cardello | F | — | 51 |
| 19 | Jose Casero | M | — | 14 |
| 20 | Jose Antonio Subish | M | — | 51 |
| 21 | Maria Jesus Suberano | F | — | 54 |
| 22 | Alexandre Suberano | M | — | 27 |
| 23 | Miguel Solgade | M | — | 31 |
| 24 | Juana Solgade | F | — | 28 |
| 25 | Serafing Suberano | F | — | 26 |
| 26 | Benito Moleda | M | Widower | 66 |
| 27 | Felicita Moleda | F | D | 27 |
| 28 | Caseda Moleda | F | D | 24 |
| 29 | Clemente Moleda | M | S | 25 |
| 30 | Manuel Moleda | M | S | 36 |
| 31 | Andaes Moleda | M | S | 49 |
| 32 | Paula Moleda | M | S | 40 |
| 33 | Jose Maria Moleda | M | S | 17 |
| 34 | Maria J. Moleda | M | S | 15 |
| 35 | Lendina Molida | F | D | 15 |
| 36 | Gertrudes Egerd | F | — | 81 |
| 37 | Maria Subrano | F | — | 61 |
| 38 | Tomas | M | — | 31 |
| 39 | Jose Antonio | M | — | 26 |
| 40 | Tomesa | F | — | 106 |
| 41 | Vaslia | F | — | 100 |
| 42 | Julia | F | — | 81 |
| 43 | Maria Jesus Silvras | F | — | 24 |
| 44 | Jemestr Alveres | F | — | 31 |
| 45 | Marcelicio Calneta | M | — | 9 |
| 46 | Vaselia Subish | F | — | 104 |
| 47 | Theofelin Tuele | M | — | 25 |
| 48 | Cliento Castros | M | H | 51 |
| 49 | Maria Castros | F | W | 41 |
| 50 | Francisco Castros | M | S | 6 |
These records are sourced from the original U.S. Government census forms held as Appendix A of the tribe's historical documentation. Original scanned documents are available upon request.
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